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Mission One

Figure out how the Internet works

What is the Internet?

If a 5-year-old asked you "What is the Internet?"
how would you answer?

Internet Brainstorm

What do we use the Internet for?

How do we access the Internet?

Who pays for the Internet, and who gets paid?

The Internet
vs
The World Wide Web


What's the difference?

The Internet

A global system of interconnected computer networks.

The Internet is a network
of computer networks.

World Wide Web

A system of interlinked documents, accessed via the Internet.

The Web is a network
of documents and media.

Who owns it all?

Who owns the Internet?
And who owns the Web?

Who owns the Internet?

  • Nobody
  • Lots of people


Who owns the World Wide Web?

  • Content Creators
  • You!

A web page is made of three main languages

Venn diagram of HTML, CSS and JS all overlapping

HTML is the markup language

Screenshot of Google with only HTML enabled

CSS is the style sheet language

Screenshot of Google with both HTML and CSS enabled

JavaScript is the programming language

Screenshot of Google with all of HTML, CSS, JS enabled

HTML + CSS + JS = Website!

Loading a Webpage

Diagram of how a web page is served

Kinda like telephones!

The Internet can be compared to the telephone system:

  • Nobody owns the whole thing
  • Companies do control individual parts
  • Telephone numbers and IP addresses are unique
  • There is no central control room

An ISP can charge extra to allow access

to your favourite website


e.g. Facebook, YouTube, Google

A government can censor access to information

e.g. North Korea and China

Chorus owns the Southern Cross Cable

They could slow down international requests for other ISPs

Your corner of the web

By creating your own website, you are taking ownership of a small portion of the world wide web.

It's all yours.

You can publish and share anything you like, go forth and create!

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